Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD): systemic features

Evidence-based neurology checklist on neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (nmosd): systemic features: Endocrine Morbid obesity Hyperinsulinaemia Hyperandrogenism Amenorrhoea Galactorrhoea Hyponatraemia Panhypopituitarism Paraneoplastic Obstetric Autoimmune associations Other systemic NMO…

Endocrine

  • Morbid obesity
  • Hyperinsulinaemia
  • Hyperandrogenism
  • Amenorrhoea
  • Galactorrhoea
  • Hyponatraemia
  • Panhypopituitarism

Paraneoplastic

Obstetric

Autoimmune associations

Other systemic NMO associations

Possible infective triggers for NMO

References

  1. Hacohen Y, Messina S, Gan HW, et al. Endocrinopathies in paediatric-onset neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder with aquaporin 4 (AQP4) antibody. Mult Scler 2017; 1:1352458517726593 (Epub ahead of print).
  2. Shahmohammadi S, Doosti R, Shahmohammadi A, et al. Autoimmune diseases associated with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders: a literature review. Mult Scler Relat Disord 2018; 27:350-363.
  3. Watanabe M, Furusho K, Takahashi T, Tamaoka A. Galactorrhea in a patient with aquaporin-4 qntibody-positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a case report and review of the literature. Neurologist 2015; 20:101-103.
  4. Jin S, Long Z, Wang W, Jiang B. Hyponatremia in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders: literature review. Acta Neurol Scand 2018; 138:4-11. 
  5. Dixon-Douglas J, Burgess J, Dreyer M. Hypothalamic demyelination causing panhypopituitarism. Intern Med J 2018; 48:580-582. 
  6. And 17 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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