Transient epileptic amnesia (TEA)
Evidence-based neurology checklist on transient epileptic amnesia (tea): Epidemiology This is a syndrome of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy Males account for half to two-thirds of cases Mean onset age is 57-62 years It is the most salient feature of epilepsy in most cases It is the only feature of…
Epidemiology
- This is a syndrome of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
- Males account for half to two-thirds of cases
- Mean onset age is 57-62 years
- It is the most salient feature of epilepsy in most cases
- It is the only feature of epilepsy in a third of cases
- Frequent episodes: median of 12 annually
- It may develop after years of focal retrograde amnesia (FRA)
- It may be associated with amygdala enlargement
Features of amnesia
Accelerated long term forgetting (ALF)
Seizures: types
Compulsive versifying
Other reported features
References
- Zeman A, Butler C. Transient epileptic amnesia. Curr Opinion Neurol 2010; 23:610-616.
- Butler CR, Graham KS, Hodges JR, Kapur N, Wardlaw JM, Zeman AZJ. The syndrome of transient epileptic amnesia. Ann Neurol 2007; 61:587-598.
- Manes F, Graham KS, Zeman A, de Lujan Calcagno M, Hodges JR. Autobiographical amnesia and accelerated forgetting in transient epileptic amnesia. JNNP 2005; 76:1387-1391.
- Butler CR, Zeman AZ. Recent insights into the impairment of memory in epilepsy: transient epileptic amnesia, accelerated long-term forgetting and remote memory impairment. Brain 2008; 13:2243-2263.
- Milton F, Muhlert N, Pindus DM, et al. Remote memory deficits in transient epileptic amnesia. Brain 2010; 133:1368-1379.
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Related checklists
- Temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (TLE-HS)
- Temporal lobe epilepsy with amygdala enlargement (TLE-AE)
- Autosomal dominant epilepsy with auditory features (ADEAF)
- Familial mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (FMTLE)
- Familial partial epilepsy with variable foci (FPEVF)
- Generalised-onset seizures with focal evolution (GOFE)
- Non-lesional late-onset epilepsy (NLLOE)
- MOGHE
- Geschwind syndrome