HIV associated neurological syndromes: classification

Evidence-based neurology checklist on hiv associated neurological syndromes: classification: HIV associated central neurological syndromes HIV associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) HIV leukoencephalopathy HIV associated myelopathies HIV associated drug-induced syndromes HIV associated…

HIV associated central neurological syndromes

  • HIV associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND)
  • HIV leukoencephalopathy
  • HIV associated myelopathies
  • HIV associated drug-induced syndromes
  • HIV associated neurological opportunistic infections
  • HIV associated tumours
  • HIV associated cerebral vasculopathy: presents with multiple aneurysms
  • Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS)
  • HIV related movement disorders: opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome
  • HIV associated pure cerebellar degeneration and ataxia
  • CD8+ encephalitis

HIV associated myopathies

HIV associated anterior horn cell disorders

HIV associated neuropathy (HAN)

HIV associated opportunistic neurological infections

References

  1. McArthur JC, Brew BJ, Nath A. Neurological complications of HIV infection. Lancet Neurol 2005; 4:543-555.
  2. Manji H, Miller R. The neurology of HIV infection. JNNP 2004; 75(Suppl I):i29-i35.
  3. Kaul M. HIV-1 associated dementia: update on pathological mechanisms and therapeutic approaches. Curr Opin Neurol 2009; 22:315–320.
  4. Goldstein DA, Timpone J, Cupps TR. HIV-associated intracranial aneurysmal vasculopathy in adults. J Rheumatol 2010; 37:226-233. 
  5. Tipping B, de Villiers L, Candy S, Wainwright H. Stroke caused by human immunodeficiency virus-associated intracranial large-vessel aneurysmal vasculopathy. Arch Neurol 2006; 63:1640-1642.
  6. And 16 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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