HIV associated neurological opportunistic infections

Evidence-based neurology checklist on hiv associated neurological opportunistic infections: Tuberculosis (TB) Meningitis Abscesses Tuberculoma Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Parasitic and fungal infections Other viral infections

Tuberculosis (TB)

  • Meningitis
  • Abscesses
  • Tuberculoma

Cytomegalovirus (CMV)

Parasitic and fungal infections

Other viral infections

References

  1. Manji H, Miller R. The neurology of HIV infection. JNNP 2004; 75(Suppl I):i29-i35.
  2. Tan IL, Smith BR, von Geldern G, Mateen FJ, McArthur JC. HIV-associated opportunistic infections of the CNS. Lancet Neurol 2012; 11:605-617.
  3. Augusto L, Neves N, Reis C, Abreu C, Sarmento A. Clinical and radiological characterization of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in HIV-infected patients: a retrospective analysis and review of the literature. Acta Med Port 2015; 28:286-296. 
  4. Schubert RD, Richie MB. Human immunodeficiency virus presenting as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy restricted to the posterior fossa. JAMA Neurol 2017; 74:597-598.

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