Paroxysmal exercise-induced dyskinesia (PEID)
Evidence-based neurology checklist on paroxysmal exercise-induced dyskinesia (peid): Genetics This is usually caused by mutations in the SLC2A1 (GLUT1) gene The gene encodes the glucose transporter Some cases car caused by mutations in the ECHS1 gene The mutations may also be sporadic Features of…
Genetics
- This is usually caused by mutations in the SLC2A1 (GLUT1) gene
- The gene encodes the glucose transporter
- Some cases car caused by mutations in the ECHS1 gene
- The mutations may also be sporadic
Features of dyskinesia
Triggers for attacks
Relieving factors
Possible associated symptoms
Possible associated diseases
Differential diagnosis: other paroxysmal exercise induced dyskinesias
Investigations
Treatment
References
- Bhattacharyya KB, Basu S, Ray AD, Bhattacharya S. Sporadic paroxysmal exercise induced dystonia: report of a case and review of the literature. Neurol India 2000; 48:401-402.
- Unterberger I, Trinka E. Diagnosis and treatment of paroxysmal dyskinesia revisited. Ther Adv Neurol Disord 2008; 1:67-74.
- Dale RC, Melchers A, Fung VSC, Grattan-Smith P, Houlden H, Earl J. Familial paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia: atypical presentation of autosomal dominant GTP-cyclohydrolase 1 deficiency. Dev Med Child Neurol 2010; 52:583-586.
- Albanese A, Asmus F, Bhatia KP, et al. EFNS guidelines on diagnosis and treatment of primary dystonias. Eur J Neurol 2011; 18:5-18.
- Olgiati S, Skorvanek M, Quadri M, et al. Paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia within the phenotypic spectrum of ECHS1 deficiency. Mov Disord 2016; 31:1041-1048.
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