Myotonic dystrophy type 1 and cancer
Evidence-based neurology checklist on myotonic dystrophy type 1 and cancer: Risk factors for cancer Older age Earlier age at diagnosis of myotonic dystrophy Female gender: for benign tumours only Down-regulation of miRNA-200/141 The risk is not associated with lifestyle risk factors The risk is…
Risk factors for cancer
- Older age
- Earlier age at diagnosis of myotonic dystrophy
- Female gender: for benign tumours only
- Down-regulation of miRNA-200/141
- The risk is not associated with lifestyle risk factors
- The risk is not familial
- The risk is not related to CTG repeat expansion length
Most frequent reported cancers
Other reported cancers
References
- Wang Y, Pfeiffer RM, Alsaggaf R, et al. Risk of skin cancer among patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1 based on primary care physician data from the U.K. Clinical Practice Research Datalink. Int J Cancer 2017; 142:1174-1181.
- Win AK, Perattur PG, Pulido JS, Pulido CM, Lindor NM. Increased cancer risks in myotonic dystrophy. Mayo Clin Proc 2012; 87:130-135.
- Mohamed S, Pruna L, Kaminsky P. Increasing risk of tumors in myotonic dystrophy type 1. Presse Med 2013; 42:e281-e284.
- Bianchi ML, Leoncini E, Masciullo M, et al. Increased risk of tumor in DM1 is not related to exposure to common lifestyle risk factors. J Neurol 2016; 263:492-498.
- Fernández-Torrón R, García-Puga M, Emparanza JI, et al. Cancer risk in DM1 is sex-related and linked to miRNA-200/141 downregulation. Neurology 2016; 87:1250-1257.
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