Migraine: triggers

Evidence-based neurology checklist on migraine: triggers: Physiological Menstruation Hormones Stress Dietary Environmental Physical exertion Iatrogenic Non-triggers

Physiological

  • Menstruation
  • Hormones

Stress

Dietary

Environmental

Physical exertion

Iatrogenic

Non-triggers

References

  1. Kelman L. The triggers or precipitants of the acute migraine attack. Cephalalgia 2007; 27:394-402.
  2. Hauge AW, Kirchmann M, Olesen J. Characterization of consistent triggers of migraine with aura. Cephalalgia 2010; 31:416-438.
  3. Zebenholzer K, Rudel E, Frantal S, et al. Migraine and weather: a prospective diary-based analysis. Cephalalgia 2010; 31:391-400.
  4. Carvalho GF, Luedtke K, Szikszay TM, Bevilaqua-Grossi D, May A. Muscle endurance training of the neck triggers migraine attacks. Cephalalgia 2021; 41:383-391.
  5. Black DF, Morris JM, Lindell EP, et al. Stroke-like migraine attacks after radiation therapy (SMART) syndrome is not always completely reversible: a case series. Am J Neuroradiol 2013; 34:2298-2303.
  6. And 2 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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