Enhancing leptomeningeal lesions

Evidence-based neurology checklist on enhancing leptomeningeal lesions: Extra-axial Meningioma neurosarcoidosis Metastases Leptomeningeal (pia-arachnoid) Linear pachymeningeal (dura-arachnoid) Superficial gyral Nodular subcortical Deeper lesions Other causes

Extra-axial

  • Meningioma
  • neurosarcoidosis
  • Metastases

Leptomeningeal (pia-arachnoid)

Linear pachymeningeal (dura-arachnoid)

Superficial gyral

Nodular subcortical

Deeper lesions

Other causes

References

  1. Smirniotopoulos JG, Murphy FM, Rushing EJ, Rees JH, Schroeder JW. Patterns of contrast enhancement in the brain and meninges. Radiographics 2007; 27:525-551.
  2. Gleissner B, Chamberlain MC. Neoplastic meningitis. Lancet Neurol 2006; 5:443-452.
  3. Gaa J, Weidauer S. Unusual differential diagnosis of leptomeningeal enhancement: moyamoya disease. JNNP 2004; 75:1170.
  4. Kurokawa R, Kurokawa M, Isshiki S, et al. Dural and leptomeningeal diseases: anatomy, causes, and neuroimaging findings. Radiographics 2023; 43:e230039.

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