Cytotoxic lesions of the corpus callosum (CLOCC): causes

Evidence-based neurology checklist on cytotoxic lesions of the corpus callosum (clocc): causes: Drug-induced causes Carbamazepine: both use and withdrawal Phenytoin Vigabatrin Steroid therapy Ipilimumab Metronidazole Viral causes Other infectious causes Metabolic causes Autoimmune causes Vascular…

Drug-induced causes

  • Carbamazepine: both use and withdrawal
  • Phenytoin
  • Vigabatrin
  • Steroid therapy
  • Ipilimumab
  • Metronidazole

Viral causes

Other infectious causes

Metabolic causes

Autoimmune causes

Vascular causes

Neoplastic causes

Other neurological causes

Other systemic causes

Synonyms

References

  1. Garcia-Monco JC, Cortina IE, Ferreira E, et al. Reversible splenial lesion syndrome (RESLES): what's in a name? J Neuroimaging 2011; 21:e1-e14.
  2. Maeda M, Tsukahara H, Terada H, et al. Reversible splenial lesion with restricted diffusion in a wide spectrum of diseases and conditions. J Neuroradiol 2006; 33:229-236.
  3. Zhu Y, Zheng J, Zhang L, et al. Reversible splenial lesion syndrome associated with encephalitis/encephalopathy presenting with great clinical heterogeneity. BMC Neurol 2016; 16:49. 
  4. Güven H, Delibaş S, Comoğlu SS. Transient lesion in the splenium of the corpus callosum due to carbamazepine. Turk Neurosurg 2008; 18:264-270.
  5. Ruscheweyh R, Marziniak M, Evers S. Reversible focal splenial lesions in facial pain patients treated with antiepileptic drugs: case report and review of the literature. Cephalalgia 2009; 29:587-590. 
  6. And 58 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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