Camptocormia

Evidence-based neurology checklist on camptocormia: Description This is a pathological forward flexion of the thoracolumbar spine It is present on standing and walking It resolves on lying down or leaning against a wall Idiopathic Parkinsonian causes Other neurodegenerative causes Neuromuscular…

Description

  • This is a pathological forward flexion of the thoracolumbar spine
  • It is present on standing and walking 
  • It resolves on lying down or leaning against a wall

Idiopathic

Parkinsonian causes

Other neurodegenerative causes

Neuromuscular causes

Drug-induced

Miscellaneous causes

Measurements: total camptocormia angle

Measurements: total camptocormia angle

Treatment of PD-related camptocormia

Synonym

References

  1. Azher SN, Jankovic J. Camptocormia: pathogenesis, classification, and response to therapy. Neurology 2005; 65:355–359.
  2. Umapathi T, Chaudhry V, Cornblath D, Drachman D, Griffin J, Kuncl R. Head drop and camptocormia. JNNP 2002; 73:1-7.
  3. Lenoir T, Guedj N,  Boulu P, Guigui P, Benoist M. Camptocormia: the bent spine syndrome, an update. Eur Spine J 2010; 19:1229–1237.
  4. Margraf NG, Wolke R, Granert O, et al. Consensus for the measurement of the camptocormia angle in the standing patient. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2018; 52:1-5. 
  5. Fasano A, Geroin C, Berardelli A, et al. Diagnostic criteria for camptocormia in Parkinson's disease: a consensus-based proposal. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2018; pii: S1353-8020(18)30224-4 (Epub ahead of print).
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