Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE): treatment

Evidence-based neurology checklist on neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (npsle): treatment: First line treatment of vasculitic or inflammatory features Intravenous Methylprednisolone 1g daily for 3 days Cyclophosphamide 0.5-1g/square meter monthly for 6 months Convert to maintenance…

First line treatment of vasculitic or inflammatory features

  • Intravenous Methylprednisolone 1g daily for 3 days
  • Cyclophosphamide 0.5-1g/square meter monthly for 6 months
  • Convert to maintenance immunosuppressants if response is complete

Second line treatment options

Treatment of thrombotic features

Symptomatic treatments

Investigational treatments

References

  1. Popescu A, Kao AH. Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus. Curr Neuropharmacol 2011; 9:449-457.
  2. Magro-Checa C, Zirkzee EJ, Huizinga TW, Steup-Beekman GM. Management of neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus: current approaches and future perspectives. Drugs 2016; 76:459-483.
  3. Hussain A, Mir TH, Dar MA, et al. Systemic lupus erythematous presenting as catatonia and its response to electroconvulsive therapy. Indian J Psychol Med 2015; 37:456-459.

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