Azathioprine

Evidence-based neurology checklist on azathioprine: Contraindications Lesch Nyhan syndrome Known malignancy Allopurinol therapy: this increases the risk of bone marrow and liver toxicity Precaution with thiopurine-s-methyltransferase (TPMT) status Cancer risk Precautions in women Vaccinations…

Contraindications

  • Lesch Nyhan syndrome
  • Known malignancy
  • Allopurinol therapy: this increases the risk of bone marrow and liver toxicity

Precaution with thiopurine-s-methyltransferase (TPMT) status

Cancer risk

Precautions in women

Vaccinations

Baseline tests

Monitoring blood tests

Monitoring frequency

Precautionary tests if the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is >105

Indications for stopping

References

  1. Ledingham J, Gullick N, Irving K, et al. BSR and BHPR guideline for the prescription and monitoring of non-biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2017; 56:865-868.
  2. Chakravarty K, McDonald H, Pullar T, et al. BSR/BHPR guideline for disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) therapy in consultation with the British Association of Dermatologists. Rheumatology 2008; 47:924-925.
  3. Meggitt SJ, Anstey AV, Mustapha MFM, Reynolds NJ, Wakelin S. British Association of Dermatologists' guidelines for safe and effective prescribing of azathioprine 2011. Br J Dermatol 2011; 165:711-734.
  4. Anstey AV, Wakelin S, Reynolds NJ. Guidelines for prescribing azathioprine in dermatology. Br J Dermatol 2004; 151:1123-1132.
  5. Amato AA, Russell JA. Neuromuscular Disorders. McGraw Hill New York 2008 p711.

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