Young-onset dementia: causes

Evidence-based neurology checklist on young-onset dementia: causes: Definition This is dementia starting before the age of 65 years Neurodegenerative Infectious Neuroinflammatory Metabolic Vascular Toxic Other causes Most frequent causes Acronym

Definition

  • This is dementia starting before the age of 65 years

Neurodegenerative

Infectious

Neuroinflammatory

Metabolic

Vascular

Toxic

Other causes

Most frequent causes

Acronym

References

  1. Grecius MD, Geschwind MD, Miller BL. Presenile dementia syndromes: an update on taxonomy and diagnosis. JNNP 2002; 72:691-700.
  2. Kelley BJ, Boeve BF, Josephs KA. Young-onset dementia. Demographic and etiologic characteristics of 235 patients. Arch Neurol 2008; 65:1502-1508.
  3. van de Veen D, Bakker C, Peetoom K, et al. An integrative literature review on the nomenclature and definition of dementia at a young age. J Alzheimers Dis 2021; 83:1891-1916.
  4. Loi SM, Eratne D, Goh AMY, et al. A 10 year retrospective cohort study of inpatients with younger-onset dementia. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 2021; 36:294-301.

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