Turner syndrome: clinical features

Evidence-based neurology checklist on turner syndrome: clinical features: Genetics This is caused by a chromosomal aneuploidy There is a single X chromosome (45X) Dysmorphic features Cognitive impairments Other neurological features Reported associations Neonatal features Cardiac features…

Genetics

  • This is caused by a chromosomal aneuploidy
  • There is a single X chromosome (45X)

Dysmorphic features

Cognitive impairments

Other neurological features

Reported associations

Neonatal features

Cardiac features

Genitourinary features

Skeletal features

Other features

References

  1. Marco EJ, Skuse DH. Autism-lessons from the X chromosome. SCAN 2006; 1:183–193.
  2. Sybert VP, McCauley E. Turner’s syndrome. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:1227-1238.
  3. Saenger P, Wikland KA, Conway GS, et al. Recommendations for the diagnosis and management of Turner syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001; 86:3061-3069.
  4. Ross JL, Stefanatos GA, Kushner H, Zinn A, Bondy C, Roeltgen D. Persistent cognitive deficits in adult women with Turner syndrome. Neurology 2002; 58:218-225.
  5. Brown WE, Kesler SR, Eliez S, et al. Brain development in Turner syndrome: a magnetic resonance imaging study. Psychiatry Res 2002; 116:187-196.
  6. And 2 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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