Peripheral nerve imaging

Evidence-based neurology checklist on peripheral nerve imaging: Ultrasound demonstrable lesions Haematoma Masses Enlarged nerve Reduced nerve size Tenosynovitis Neuroma Post-radiation fibrosis Anomalous muscle Neurofibroma Intraneural granuloma Vasculitis Trauma Haemangioma Ultrasound findings in…

Ultrasound demonstrable lesions

  • Haematoma
  • Masses
  • Enlarged nerve
  • Reduced nerve size
  • Tenosynovitis
  • Neuroma
  • Post-radiation fibrosis
  • Anomalous muscle
  • Neurofibroma
  • Intraneural granuloma
  • Vasculitis
  • Trauma
  • Haemangioma

Ultrasound findings in hereditary neuropathy

Ultrasound findings in CIDP

Ultrasound findings in GBS

Ultrasound findings in diabetic sensorimotor neuropathy

Ultrasound findings in peripheral nerve tumours

Ultrasound in other nerve disorders

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Acronym

References

  1. Gallardo E, Noto Y, Simon NG. Ultrasound in the diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy: structure meets function in the neuromuscular clinic. JNNP 2015; 86:1066-1074.
  2. Zaidman CM, Seelig MJ, Baker JC, Mackinnon SE, Pestronk A. Detection of peripheral nerve pathology: comparison of ultrasound and MRI. Neurology 2013; 80:1634-1640.
  3. Noto Y. Nerve ultrasound is useful for the diagnosis of neuromuscular diseases. Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2013; 53:1215-1216.
  4. Noto YI, Shiga K, Tsuji Y, et al. Nerve ultrasound depicts peripheral nerve enlargement in patients with genetically distinct Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. JNNP 2015; 86:378-384. 
  5. Schreiber S, Oldag A, Kornblum C, et al. Sonography of the median nerve in CMT1A, CMT2A, CMTX, and HNPP. Muscle Nerve 2013; 47:385-395.
  6. And 12 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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