Optic neuropathy: investigations

Evidence-based neurology checklist on optic neuropathy: investigations: Ophthalmology tests Ophthalmoscopy Slit lamp microscopy Auto-fluorescence imaging Visual evoked responses (VERs) Electroretinogram (ERG) Contrast sensitivity Optical coherence tomography (OCT) Immunological tests Inflammatory…

Ophthalmology tests

  • Ophthalmoscopy
  • Slit lamp microscopy
  • Auto-fluorescence imaging
  • Visual evoked responses (VERs)
  • Electroretinogram (ERG)
  • Contrast sensitivity
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT)

Immunological tests

Inflammatory markers

Infection screen

Other blood tests

Other investigations

References

  1. Biousse V, Newman NJ. Diagnosis and clinical features of common optic neuropathies. Lancet Neurol. 2016; 15:1355-1367.
  2. Voss E, Raab P, Trebst C, Stangel M. Clinical approach to optic neuritis: pitfalls, red flags and differential diagnosis. Ther Adv Neurol Disord 2011; 4:123-134.
  3. Hoorbakht H, Bagherkashi F. Optic neuritis, its differential diagnosis and management. Open Ophthalmol J 2012; 6:65-72.
  4. Behbehani R. Clinical approach to optic neuropathies. Clin Ophthalmol 2007; 1:233-246.

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