Nodding syndrome: management

Evidence-based neurology checklist on nodding syndrome: management: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain: features Atrophy: cerebral, cerebellar, and hippocampal Hippocampal abnormalities Gliosis Subcortical signal changes Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis Electroencephalogram (EEG): features…

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain: features

  • Atrophy: cerebral, cerebellar, and hippocampal
  • Hippocampal abnormalities
  • Gliosis
  • Subcortical signal changes

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis

Electroencephalogram (EEG): features

Treatment

Synonym

References

  1. Wamala JF, Malimbo M, Tepage F, et al. Nodding syndrome may be only the ears of the hippo. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2015; 9:e0003880. 
  2. Idro R, Namusoke H, Abbo C, et al. Patients with nodding syndrome in Uganda improve with symptomatic treatment: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open 2014; 4:e006476. 
  3. Idro R, Opoka RO, Aanyu HT, et al. Nodding syndrome in Ugandan children-clinical features, brain imaging and complications: a case series. BMJ Open 2013; 3. pii: e002540.
  4. Sejvar JJ, Kakooza AM, Foltz JL, et al. Clinical, neurological, and electrophysiological features of nodding syndrome in Kitgum, Uganda: an observational case series. Lancet Neurol 2013; 12:166-174.
  5. Mwaka AD, Semakula JR, Abbo C, Idro R. Nodding syndrome: recent insights into etiology, pathophysiology, and treatment. Res Rep Trop Med 2018; 9:89-93.
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