Neurological complications of epidural anaesthesia

Evidence-based neurology checklist on neurological complications of epidural anaesthesia: Traumatic complications Direct trauma to spinal cord Hydromyelia: from direct cord trauma and injection of fluid Myelopathy Cauda equina syndrome (CES) Neurotoxicity Cord infarction Pain complications…

Traumatic complications

  • Direct trauma to spinal cord
  • Hydromyelia: from direct cord trauma and injection of fluid
  • Myelopathy
  • Cauda equina syndrome (CES)
  • Neurotoxicity
  • Cord infarction

Pain complications

Extradural complications

Other complications

References

  1. Fan CY, Critchley LAH. Neurological complications associated with neuraxial block: what are the causes? SAARC J Anaesth 2008; 1:32-38.
  2. Wilkinson PA, Valentine A, Gibbs JM. Intrinsic spinal cord lesions complicating epidural anaesthesia and analgesia: report of the cases. JNNP 2002; 72:537-539.
  3. Carrero EJ, Agusti M, Fabregas N, Valldeoriola F, Fernandez C. Unilateral trigeminal and facial nerve palsies associated with epidural analgesia in labour. Can J Anaesth 1998; 45:893-897.
  4. Zaric D, Pace NL. Transient neurologic symptoms (TNS) following spinal anaesthesia with lidocaine versus other local anaesthetics. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009:CD003006.
  5. Rice I, Wee MYK, Thomson K. Obstetric epidurals and chronic adhesive arachnoiditis. Br J Anaesth 2004; 92:109-120.
  6. And 3 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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