Mitochondrial thymidine kinase 2 (TK2) syndrome

Evidence-based neurology checklist on mitochondrial thymidine kinase 2 (tk2) syndrome: Pathology This is a mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDS) The transmission is autosomal recessive Central features Myopathic features Other clinical features Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): muscles involved

Pathology

  • This is a mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDS)
  • The transmission is autosomal recessive

Central features

Myopathic features

Other clinical features

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): muscles involved

References

  1. Oskoui M, Davidzon G, Pascual J, et al. Clinical spectrum of mitochondrial DNA depletion due to mutations in the thymidine kinase 2 gene. Arch Neurol 2006; 63:1122-1126.
  2. Götz A, Isohanni P, Pihko H, et al. Thymidine kinase 2 defects can cause multi-tissue mtDNA depletion syndrome. Brain 2008; 131:2841-2850.
  3. Béhin A, Jardel C, Claeys KG, et al. Adult cases of mitochondrial DNA depletion due to TK2 defect: an expanding spectrum. Neurology 2012; 78:644-648.
  4. Alston CL, Schaefer AM, Raman P, et al. Late-onset respiratory failure due to TK2 mutations causing multiple mtDNA deletions. Neurology 2013; 81:2051-2053.
  5. Domínguez-González C, Fernández-Torrón R, Moore U, et al. Muscle MRI characteristic pattern for late-onset TK2 deficiency diagnosis. J Neurol 2022; 269:3550-3562.

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