Hemimasticatory spasm (HMS)

Evidence-based neurology checklist on hemimasticatory spasm (hms): Pathology This results from microvascular compression of the trigeminal motor nerve This is usually by the superior cerebellar artery Secondary causes Clinical features Triggers Complications Electromyography (EMG) Treatment

Pathology

  • This results from microvascular compression of the trigeminal motor nerve
  • This is usually by the superior cerebellar artery

Secondary causes

Clinical features

Triggers

Complications

Electromyography (EMG)

Treatment

References

  1. Radhakrishnan DM, Goyal V, Shukla G, Singh MB, Ramam M. Hemi masticatory spasm: series of 7 cases and review of literature. Mov Disord Clin Pract 2019; 6:316-319.
  2. Kim JH, Han SW, Kim YJ, Kim J, Oh MS, Ma HI, Lee BC. A case of painful hemimasticatory spasm with masseter muscle hypertrophy responsive to botulinum toxin. J Mov Disord 2009; 2:95-97.
  3. Tavadyan ZD, Yeghiazaryan NS, Khachatryan SG. Hemimasticatory spasm: the first case report of bilateral presentation. Mov Disord Clin Pract 2021; 8:775-777. 
  4. Chen GC, Chen MJ, Wei WB, Hao YB. Parry-Romberg syndrome with hemimasticatory spasm: a rare combination. J Craniofac Surg 2020; 31:e205-e208.
  5. Woo KA, Kim HJ, Park H, Jeon B. Bilateral Hemimasticatory spasm in a patient with hypereosinophilic syndrome. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2021; 93:55-57. 
  6. And 3 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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