Functional gait disorders

Evidence-based neurology checklist on functional gait disorders: Typical gait patterns Dragging the lower limb behind the body Prolonged staggering without falling Exaggerated swaying without falling Excessive slowness Fluctuation of gait Slow-hesitant gait Astasia-abasia Bouncing gait Wide-based…

Typical gait patterns

  • Dragging the lower limb behind the body
  • Prolonged staggering without falling
  • Exaggerated swaying without falling
  • Excessive slowness
  • Fluctuation of gait
  • Slow-hesitant gait
  • Astasia-abasia
  • Bouncing gait
  • Wide-based gait
  • Scissoring

Other gait patterns

Associated gait patterns

Clinical features

Insensitive signs

Associated movement disorders

References

  1. Daum C, Hubschmid M, Aybek S. The value of ‘positive’ clinical signs for weakness, sensory and gait disorders in conversion disorder: a systematic and narrative review. JNNP 2014; 85:180-190.
  2. Stone J, Carson A, Sharpe M. Functional symptoms and signs in neurology: assessment and diagnosis. JNNP 2005; 76(suppl 1):i2-i12.
  3. Baizabal-Carvallo JF, Alonso-Juarez M, Jankovic J. Functional gait disorders, clinical phenomenology, and classification. Neurol Sci 2020; 41:911-915.
  4. Kurlan R. "Fear of falling" gait: a potentially reversible psychogenic gait disorder. Cogn Behav Neurol 2005; 18:171-172.
  5. Baik JS, Lee MS. Psychogenic balance disorders: is it a new entity of psychogenic movement disorders? J Mov Disord 2012; 5:24-27.
  6. And 4 more. Subscribe to see the full list

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