DYT6: Adult onset mixed torsion dystonia
Evidence-based neurology checklist on dyt6: adult onset mixed torsion dystonia: Genetics This is caused by mutations in the THAP1 gene on chromosome 8 The transmission is autosomal dominant It is frequent in the Amish-Mennonites The onset is in childhood or adolescence Clinical phenotypes…
Genetics
- This is caused by mutations in the THAP1 gene on chromosome 8
- The transmission is autosomal dominant
- It is frequent in the Amish-Mennonites
- The onset is in childhood or adolescence
Clinical phenotypes
Treatment
Synonym
References
- Dauer W. Inherited isolated dystonia: clinical genetics and gene function. Neurotherapeutics 2014; 11:807-816.
- Bressman SB, Raymond D, Fuchs T, Heiman GA, Ozelius LJ, Saunders-Pullman R. Mutations in THAP1 (DYT6) in early-onset dystonia: a genetic screening study. Lancet Neurol 2009; 8:441-446.
- Houlden H, Schneider SA, Paudel R, et al. THAP1 mutations (DYT6) are an additional cause of early-onset dystonia. Neurology 2010; 74:846-850.
- Tanabe LM, Kim CE, Alagem N, Dauer WT. Primary dystonia: molecules and mechanisms. Nat Rev Neurol 2009; 5:598-609.
- Bhattacharjee S, Silverdale MA, Bonello M, Evans J, Kobylecki C. Generalized dystonia due to a pathogenic THAP1 variant showing sustained response to globus pallidus deep brain stimulation. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y) 2023; 13:23.
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Related checklists
- DYT1: Early onset primary dystonia
- DYT2: Autosomal recessive torsion dystonia
- DYT3: X-linked dystonia (Lubag)
- DYT4: Whispering dysphonia
- DYT5: Dopa-responsive dystonia (DRD): clinical features
- DYT5: Dopa-responsive dystonia (DRD): variants and differentials
- DYT5: Dopa-responsive dystonia (DRD): management
- DYT7: Focal adult onset torsion dystonia
- DYT8: Paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia 1 (PNKD1)
- DYT9: Choreoathetosis/spasticity, episodic (CSE)
- DYT10: Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia 1 (PKD1)
- DYT11: Myoclonus dystonia: clinical features
- DYT11: Myoclonus dystonia: management
- DYT12: Rapid onset dystonia-parkinsonism (RDP)
- DYT13: Familial cranio-cervical dystonia
- DYT14: Dystonia 14