Diabetic striatopathy

Evidence-based neurology checklist on diabetic striatopathy: Pathogenesis It is caused by non-ketotic hyperglycaemia It is most frequently in older people with type 2 diabetes It is commoner in females Movement disorders Other clinical features Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain Differential…

Pathogenesis

  • It is caused by non-ketotic hyperglycaemia
  • It is most frequently in older people with type 2 diabetes
  • It is commoner in females

Movement disorders

Other clinical features

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain

Differential diagnosis

Treatment

Synonyms

References

  1. Tencer J, Yum SW. Teaching NeuroImage: Basal ganglia T1 hyperintensity and SWI signal diabetic striatopathy in an 18-year-old man with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Neurology 2021; 97:e2148-e2149.
  2. Homaida M, Kanodia AK, Young N, Yu WM. Diabetic striatopathy: a rare condition and diagnostic dilemma. BMJ Case Rep 2021; 14:e240141. 
  3. Dubey S, Chatterjee S, Ghosh R, et al. Acute onset movement disorders in diabetes mellitus: a clinical series of 59 patients. Eur J Neurol 2022; 29:2241-2248. 
  4. Sato H, Hamano M, Fushimi E, Takahashi T, Horikawa Y, Horiguchi S. Diabetic striatopathy manifesting as severe consciousness disturbance with no involuntary movements. Diabet Med 2017; 34:1795-1799.
  5. Enes Silva J, Esteves JMM, Ferreira AI, Dias C. Non-ketotic hemichorea-hemiballismus presenting as generalised tonic-clonic convulsive state in uncontrolled diabetes. BMJ Case Rep 2021; 14:e240083.
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