Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2): systemic features

Evidence-based neurology checklist on deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (dada2): systemic features: Pathology ADA2 is highly expressed in myeloid cells ADA2 deficiency results in activated neutrophils and pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages These cells cause vasculitic damage to the endothelium…

Pathology

  • ADA2 is highly expressed in myeloid cells
  • ADA2 deficiency results in activated neutrophils and pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages
  • These cells cause vasculitic damage to the endothelium

Genetics

Epidemiological features

Renal features

Gastrointestinal features

Dermatological features

Cardiorespiratory features

Other features

Adult presentation

Differential diagnosis

Acronym

References

  1. Caorsi R, Penco F, Schena F, Gattorno M. Monogenic polyarteritis: the lesson of ADA2 deficiency. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 2016; 14:51.
  2. Meyts I, Aksentijevich I. Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2): updates on the phenotype, genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment. J Clin Immunol 2018; 38:569-578.
  3. Moens L, Hershfield M, Arts K, Aksentijevich I, Meyts I. Human adenosine deaminase 2 deficiency: A multi-faceted inborn error of immunity. Immunol Rev 2019; 287:62-72.
  4. Pinto B, Deo P, Sharma S, Syal A, Sharma A. Expanding spectrum of DADA2: a review of phenotypes, genetics, pathogenesis and treatment. Clin Rheumatol 2021; 40:3883-3896.
  5. Kendall JL, Springer JM. The many faces of a monogenic autoinflammatory disease: adenosine deaminase 2 deficiency. Curr Rheumatol Rep 2020; 22:64.
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