Causes of stroke in pregnancy

Evidence-based neurology checklist on causes of stroke in pregnancy: Pregnancy-induced gestational hypertension: risk factors Chronic hypertension Obesity Age >40 years Previous preeclampsia or gestational hypertension Nulliparity Multiparity ≥3 Multiple pregnancy Pre-existing vascular disease…

Pregnancy-induced gestational hypertension: risk factors

  • Chronic hypertension
  • Obesity
  • Age >40 years
  • Previous preeclampsia or gestational hypertension
  • Nulliparity
  • Multiparity ≥3
  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Pre-existing vascular disease
  • Collagen vascular disease
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Renal disease

Preeclampsia and eclampsia: features

HELLP syndrome: features

Hypercoagulable states

Other causes of ischaemic stroke

Causes of subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH)

Causes of intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH)

References

  1. Swartz RH, Ladhani NNN, Foley N, et al; Heart and Stroke Foundation Canadian Stroke Best Practice Advisory Committees. Canadian stroke best practice consensus statement: Secondary stroke prevention during pregnancy. Int J Stroke 2017; 1:1747493017743801 (Epub ahead of print).
  2. Sidorov EV, Feng W, Caplan LR. Stroke in pregnant and postpartum women. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 2011; 9:1235-1247. 
  3. McDermott M, Miller EC, Rundek T, Hurn PD, Bushnell CD. Preeclampsia: association with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and stroke. Stroke 2018; 49:524-530. 
  4. Bushnell C, McCullough LD, Awad IA, et al; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council for High Blood Pressure Research. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in women: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2014; 45:1545-1588. 
  5. Cheng CA, Lee JT, Lin HC, et al. Pregnancy increases stroke risk up to 1 year postpartum and reduces long-term risk. QJM 2017; 110:355-360. 
  6. And 9 more. Subscribe to see the full list

Related checklists

Loading...