Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia 3 (SPAX3)

Evidence-based neurology checklist on autosomal recessive spastic ataxia 3 (spax3): Genetics This is caused by mutations in the MARS2 gene on chromosome 2q The transmission is autosomal recessive The onset age is 2-59 years; the mean is 15 years Clinical features Differential diagnosis Magnetic…

Genetics

  • This is caused by mutations in the MARS2 gene on chromosome 2q
  • The transmission is autosomal recessive
  • The onset age is 2-59 years; the mean is 15 years

Clinical features

Differential diagnosis

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): features

Synonym

References

  1. de Bot ST, Willemsen MA, Vermeer S, Kremer HP, van de Warrenburg BP. Reviewing the genetic causes of spastic-ataxias. Neurology 2012; 79:1507-1514. 
  2. Bayat V, Thiffault I, Jaiswal M, et al. Mutations in the mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA synthetase cause a neurodegenerative phenotype in flies and a recessive ataxia (ARSAL) in humans. PLoS Biol 2012; 10:e1001288.
  3. Thiffault I, Rioux MF, Tetreault M, et al. A new autosomal recessive spastic ataxia associated with frequent white matter changes maps to 2q33-34. Brain 2006; 129:2332-2334.

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