Alemtuzumab: non-autoimmune complications

Evidence-based neurology checklist on alemtuzumab: non-autoimmune complications: Cytokine release infusion-related syndrome Flushing Headache Pruritus Rash Fever Cardiovascular infusion-related side effects Infections Malignancies Gastrointestinal Inflammatory Pulmonary Miscellaneous side effects

Cytokine release infusion-related syndrome

  • Flushing
  • Headache
  • Pruritus
  • Rash
  • Fever

Cardiovascular infusion-related side effects

Infections

Malignancies

Gastrointestinal

Inflammatory

Pulmonary

Miscellaneous side effects

References

  1. Coles AJ, Cohen JA, Fox EJ, et al; CARE-MS II and CAMMS03409 Investigators. Alemtuzumab CARE-MS II 5-year follow-up: efficacy and safety findings. Neurology 2017; 89:1117-1126.
  2. Ferraro D, Camera V, Vitetta F, et al. Acute coronary syndrome associated with alemtuzumab infusion in multiple sclerosis. Neurology 2018; 90:852-854.
  3. Havrdova E, Arnold DL, Cohen JA, et al; CARE-MS I and CAMMS03409 Investigators. Alemtuzumab CARE-MS I 5-year follow-up: durable efficacy in the absence of continuous MS therapy. Neurology 2017; 89:1107-1116.
  4. Pfeuffer S, Beuker C, Ruck T, et al. Acute cholecystitis during treatment with alemtuzumab in 3 patients with RRMS. Neurology 2016; 87:2380-2381.
  5. Croteau D, Flowers C, Kulick CG, Brinker A, Kortepeter CM. Acute acalculous cholecystitis: a new safety risk for patients with MS treated with alemtuzumab. Neurology 2018; 90:e1548-e1552.
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